The Many Faces of Monosodium Glutamate (MSG)

Facts and Statistics:

 

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MSG and Aspartame have similar chemical structures, both are considered to be "excitotoxins"

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People who react adversely to MSG are susceptible to cross-reaction with aspartame.

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Americans consumed about one million pounds of monosodium glutamate in 1950. Today we consume about 300 times that amount!

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Some researchers claim that only 1-2% of Americans experience adverse reactions to MSG.

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Other studies reveal as many as 25-30% American react to MSG.

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Over 30% of all people are found to be extra sensitive to MSG if consuming over 5 grams of MSG in one sitting.

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90% of the population are "oversensitive" if consuming over 10 grams of MSG.

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Nonsensitive people are able to eat high doses, up to 25 grams, without having adverse reactions. (Putting that into perspective, a pound contains about 454 grams.)

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US FDA defines MSG as "naturally occurring," so has it on the GRAS list (Generally Regarded As Safe)

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MSG's action is to excite the neurotransmitters, causing nerve cells to discharge an electrical impulse, exciting the nerves of the tasting apparatus.

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There is no list of "safe" foods which do not contain MSG because food processors often change recipes.

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Your best bet to avoid MSG is to READ THE LABEL, READ THE LABEL, READ THE LABEL.

 

Who should NOT have MSG?

 

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ADD and ADHD people

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Babies!

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Children

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Depressed people

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Hypoglycemic patients

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People who get migraine headaches

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People with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF)

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People with nervous system diseases

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People with pre-existing vascular disease

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People with renal (kidney) problems

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Pregnant women

 

Note: The homeopathic, "Food Additive Detox Drops" produced by Professional Health Formulations and sold through professionals helps the body get rid of MSG, sulfites, aspartame, and other food additives. I would never be without these drops because it's almost impossible to manipulate my life to avoid those things which I am allergic to and I often get exposed to them-- unfortunately. I personally know of one life these drops have saved.

 

Top Adverse Reactions Associated with MSG:

Listed in order of frequency according to the FDA

 

 

Vomiting

 

Diarrhea

 

Heart Rate Changes/Arrhythmias

 

Stomach Cramps

 

Mood Changes

 

Fatigue

 

Dizziness

 

Other Adverse Reactions to MSG:

 

 

ALS (contributing to)

 

Joint pain

 

Anxiety

 

Learning disabilities

 

Angina

 

Lethargy

 

Arrhythmia

 

Light-headedness

 

Asthma

 

Loss of balance

 

Behavioral probs. in kids

 

Mental confusion

 

BPH (enlarged prostate)

 

Migraine headaches

 

Bloating

 

Mouth lesions

 

Blood pressure incr. or decr.

 

Nausea

 

Blurred vision

 

Nervousness

 

Chest pain

 

Nocturia (bed wetting)

 

Clouded memory

 

Numbness/tingling skin

 

Concentration challenges

 

Panic attacks

 

Convulsions

 

Pounding heart

 

Depression

 

Runny nose

 

Developmental brain defects

 

Sciatica

 

Diarrhea

 

Shortness of breath

 

Difficulty w/ balance

 

Skin rashes

 

Disorientation

 

Sleep disturbances

 

Dizziness

 

Sleepiness

 

Drowsiness

 

Slurred speech

 

Esophageal Reflux

 

Sneezing

 

Extreme Dry mouth

 

Stiffness

 

Extreme mood swings

 

Stomach ache

 

Flu-like aches

 

Stomach cramps

 

Flushing of the skin

 

Swelling

 

Focusing challenges

 

Swelling of the throat

 

Heartburn

 

Swollen gums

 

Glaucoma in test animals

 

Temporary tightness/partial paralysis

 

Hives or rashes

 

Tightness

 

Hyperactivity

 

Tinnitus

 

Infertility in test animals

 

Vomiting

 

Insomnia

 

Weakness

 

Irritable bowel

   

 

Syndromes Associated with MSG:

 

"Chinese Restaurant Syndrome": The syndrome occurring 15 to 20 minutes after ingesting Chinese restaurant food containing MSG believed to be responsible for racing heart or palpitations, chest pain, general weakness, headache, and numbness at the back of the neck radiating down the arms and back, facial pressure, anxiety, eyelid twitching. The syndrome lasts up to several hours and sometimes leaves one with a hangover effect.

 

MSG symptom complex is thought to be responsible for poorly controlled asthma and asthmatic symptoms following ingestion of MSG.

 

Migraine Headaches: MSG seems to be a common cause of migraines. I have muscle-tested that the headaches can happen up to 36 hours after ingesting MSG. For those people ingesting MSG every day in something, it's kind of hard to track down the core cause of a headache when you are not thinking more than a few hours ahead!

 

Reaction Times and Duration of Symptoms:

 

Reactions and duration of symptoms times vary for all symptoms and can occur immediately upon ingestion and up to up to 48 hours after ingestion of MSG. While MSG reactions vary widely from one individual to another, the reactions are markedly consistent for each individual.

 

For example: If your particular reaction to eating MSG is a dangerously racing heartbeat and flushing skin these symptoms will consistently be your reaction each time you consume MSG.

 

For me, I start to feel a heart arrhythmia (palpitations), mild asthma, anxiety, nervousness, my feet start to swell, my eyelids twitch and slight nausea--every time the MSG load gets to be too much in my body. If I'm lucky, I have my Food Additive Detox Drops with me, and yes, I have an extra bottle backed in my luggage! (Along with the food I pack around every time I travel.)

 

Question: I eat foods with naturally occurring MSG (glutamic acid). How come I don't react to that?

 

As the theory goes, most proteins, such as meat and other types of natural food products, are quite rich in glutamic acid in the form of protein. This is slowly broken down with digestion so you're delivering the amount in slower and smaller quantities than if you were eating food highly seasoned with MSG.

 

When you ingest MSG in it's free form, glutamic acid, it doesn't have to be broken off of a protein chain so it can absorb more quickly and in higher doses. When this happens, the body just can't keep up and the liver gets overloaded.

 

A quick test to see how your liver is doing in the detoxification arena: Look at the tips of your fingernails. Do you see reddish lines just at the tips? If so, your liver is overloaded. You will need to find out why, cut some MSG foods out of your system, eat more raw fruits and vegetables and possibly add a liver cleanser of some kind to your regime.

 

SOURCES OF MSG:

 

Monosodium Glutamate is Naturally Occurring in:

 

Apples

 

Potatoes

 

Dairy Products

 

Poultry

 

Eggs

 

Sea Tangles

 

Fish

 

Seaweed

 

Grapefruit

 

Soybeans

 

Meat

 

Sugar Beets (white sugar like U and I)

 

Mushrooms

 

Tomatoes

 

Oranges

   

 

Names on Food Labels that Always Contain Some MSG and the names of ingredients sometimes (but not always) used to hide MSG:

 

Note: Products labeled "no MSG added" are not necessarily free of MSG.

 

 

Accent

 

Pectin

 

Ajinomoto(in Oriental food)

 

Protease

 

Calcium caseinate

 

Protease enzymes

 

Gelatin

 

Seasonings

 

Glutamate

 

Sodium caseinate

 

Glutamic Acid

 

Soy protein concentrate

 

Glutavene

 

Soy protein isolate

 

Hydrolyzed Oat Flour

 

Soy Sauce

 

Hydrolyzed Protein

 

Soy sauce extract

 

Malt Flavoring

 

Stock

 

Malt-extract

 

Textured protein

 

Maltodextrin

 

Whey protein

 

Mono potassium glutamate

 

Whey protein concentrate

 

Monosodium glutamate

 

Whey protein isolate

 

Natural beef flavoring

 

Yeast extract

 

Natural chicken flavoring

 

Yeast food

 

Natural flavoring

 

Yeast nutrient

 

Natural pork flavoring

 

Zest

 

Food Label Names That Often Contain MSG, or Create MSG During Processing:

 

 

Ajinomoto

 

Malt flavoring

 

Anything labeled fermented

 

Maltodextrin

 

Asian food condiments

 

Manufactured foods

 

Autolyzed yeast

 

Mayonnaise

 

Barley malt

 

Mei-Jing

 

Bouillon

 

Milk solids in low-fat prods.

 

Broth and Stock

 

Mustard

 

Cake

 

Natural beef flavoring

 

Candy

 

Natural chicken flavoring

 

Canned chili

 

Natural flavoring

 

Canned gravies

 

Natural pork flavoring

 

Canned stew

 

Pectin

 

Canned sauces

 

Pickles (a fermented prod.)

 

Carrageenan

 

Processed foods

 

Catsup

 

Protease

 

Chewing gum

 

Protease enzymes

 

Convenience foods

 

Protein

 

Deli-style meats

 

Protein concentrate

 

"Diet" foods

 

Protein fortified

 

Enzymes

 

Protein isolate

 

Enzyme fortified

 

Restaurant food (most fast)

 

Fermented foods

 

Sauce Extract

 

Flavor packets in:

 

Seasoning (the word)

 

     Boxed rice

 

Smoked meats

 

     Dried soups

 

Soy protein concentrate

 

 

     Pasta mixes

 

Soy protein isolate

 

     Salad dressing mixes

 

Soy Sauce

 

     Top Ramen

 

Spices (sometimes is MSG)

 

"Flavorings"

 

Stock

 

Fortified flavoring

 

Subu

 

Frozen foods

 

Tamari

 

Kombu Extract

 

Wei-Jing

 

Hydrolyzed cosmetics

 

Whey protein

 

Ice Cream

 

Whey protein isolate

 

Malt extract

 

Whey protein concentrate

     

Worcestershire sauce

 

Note: Sodium guanylate and Disodium inosinate are two expensive flavor enhancing chemical food additives that most always are associated with MSG because MSG is cheap and used to extend the food additives.

 

Some Hidden Sources of MSG:

 

Auxigro WP Plant Metabolic Primer contains around 30% MSG and is meant to be sprayed on beans, lettuce, peanuts, tomatoes and potatoes. (Is this REALLY necessary?)

 

 

Baby food (Glutamic Acid)

 

Flu-Mist flu vaccine

 

       Carnation Good Start

 

Frozen TV dinner entrees

 

       Enfalac Iron Fortified

 

Gatorade

 

       Enfalac

 

Hair conditioner w/amino acids

 

      Nutramingen Hypoallerg.

 

Ice cream (most)

 

      Isomil Soy Formula

 

Iced teas (some)

 

      Similac Lactose Free

 

Nutrients

 

Bacon and Ham

 

Pre-formed frozen hambergr

 

Bakery items w/ fruit fillings

 

Processed Cheese

 

Binders/fillers in medication

 

Shampoos

 

Canned gravies

 

Soaps

 

Canned salmon

 

Supplements (fillers in)

 

Canned tuna fish (most)

 

Tobacco

 

Cereals

 

Toothpaste w/ carrageenan

 

Chewing gum

 

Wax on fruits

 

Chicken/Turkey gravy mix

 

Whipped cream

 

Cosmetics w/ "amino acids"

 

Yeast (Red Star brand)

 

Cottage cheese

 

              it's grown on beets

 

Enteric feeding materials

 

Yogurt

 

Depressing, isn't it? No wonder I do so well on the Zone and Blood Type diet. I have to prepare my own food and eat simply. I'm eliminating most of the things on these lists! Kind of boring, but I sure do feel a lot better.

 

History of MSG

 

Japanese cooks have traditionally used pieces of Kombu, a seaweed, to flavor broth and stews. In 1908 a Japanese scientist, named Kikunae Ikeda, became curious about why his wife used Kombu to season the family's soup. Taking his curiosity to the laboratory, Ikeda isolated the flavor-enhancing component of kombu and identified it as the sodium salt of glutamic acid, or monosodium glutamate (MSG).

 

Kikunae Ikeda, thinking ahead, took out a patent on the manufacturing of this white powder flavor enhancer that he'd isolated, as well as subsequent patents on commercial manufacturing processes to use it.

 

By 1933, monosodium glutamate had become an important, even  predominant, ingredient in flavoring oriental food. It wasn't until World War II that the United States became intrigued by this potent flavor enhancing powder as a way to enhance the flavor of army field rations.

 

In 1948, the Armed Forces Chief Quartermaster convened an eight-hour symposium that was attended by all the major American food manufacturers and sellers. The topic of this historical one-day meeting was "Marvelous Uses for the New Flavor Enhancer, Monosodium Glutamate."

 

Leading food industry representatives returned from the 1948 meeting, excited about what they'd learned about how MSG could increase the flavor and palatability of their commercial food products. Moreover, not only does MSG increase flavor and aroma, but it also suppresses undesirable "off" flavors. It could make marginal food taste better, and could even eliminate the "tinny" taste of canned foods.

 

This "discovery" coincided perfectly with the rise of fast and commercially prepared food products in this country. Competing fast food companies eagerly took advantage of this new flavor enhancing powder.... Until, today MSG, in all its guises, is difficult to avoid. The effects of those historical eight hours can still be witnessed on supermarket labels today as you can see by the many names and forms MSG is now known as.

 

Not only does MSG provide "mouth satisfaction" and "total intensity of food", but some believe that MSG may even provide a fifth basic taste sensation (in addition to sweet, sour, salty, and bitter), what the Japanese call "umami", roughly translated as "tastiness."

 

Your best bet on avoiding MSG?

 

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The safest produce is organic produce.

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It is best to make things from scratch, avoiding all processed foods.

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Avoid making stews or soups, or using a crock pot. (Slow cooking for a long time may cause small amounts of glutamic acid to be released from the protein in the food being slowly cooked.)

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Be aware that some shrimp and other shell fish may have been dipped in Trisodium phosphate (TSP), a cleaning product that can cause reactions similar to MSG in MSG sensitive people. (Farm raised shrimp are usually all right to eat).

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Trisodium phosphate may also be found in chicken parts  on major brands such as Prod and Tyson.

 

           Some Best-Bet Foods:

 

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Kashi seven puffed grains plus sesame seed (white box with purple trim)

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Barbara's or Nabisco shredded wheat

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Oatmeal, unflavored

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Cream of wheat

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Garden of Eaten plain corn chips appear to be safe (red, blue, white, and yellow corn)

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Hagan Daas ice cream (vanilla and strawberry)

 

References for MSG info:

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Truth In Labeling 

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Food and Drug Administration

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A Consumer's Dictionary of Food Additives, by Ruth Winter, MS

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In Bad Taste: The MSG Syndrome by Dr. Schwartz

 

Drug Interaction Checker

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